Gender In As You Like It Essays - British Films, Celia,

Sex in As You Like It Numerous characters experience a change in William Shakespeare's play, As You Like It. Duke Senior goes from being an individual from a court to being an individual from a timberland. Orlando changes from a harsh more youthful sibling to an adoration debilitated youngster. In any case, the most clear change experienced, is finished by Rosalind. Her change from lady to man, not just adjusts her temperament, genuineness, and sexual orientation, however permits her to be the emcee. Celia and Rosalind are genuinely glad in the court of Celia's father, Duke Frederick. Notwithstanding, causing her a deep sense of shock, the Duke expels Rosalind from his court. Celia, not permitting her cherished cousin to go only it, chooses to go with her to any place she may meander. They choose to look out Rosalind's dad, Duke Senior, in the timberland of Arden. Before they leave, Rosalind concludes that for both her and Celia's security, she will dress herself as a man, saying, Were it worse, Since that I am more than regular tall, That I did suit me all focuses like a man? A chivalrous curtal hatchet upon my thigh, A hog skewer in my grasp, and-in my hear Lie there what shrouded lady's dread there will- We'll have a swashing and a military outside, The same number of other masculine weaklings have That do confront it with their similarities. (1:3 ll. 112-120) From the start, this change is a unimportant difference in garments and the expansion of weapons, yet it goes a lot further. To Rosalind, the taking on of a man's appearance requires certain things. She accepts that while dressed as a man, she can't carry disgrace to the picture of a man. A genuine case of this is in Act 2, Scene 4, where she says, I could discover in my heart to disrespect my man's/attire and to cry like a lady; however I should comfort/the more vulnerable vessel, as doublet and hose should appear/itself fearless to underskirt. (ll. 4-7). This isn't the main time she specifies a doublet and hose. It appears to be nearly that the doublet and hose are the genuine wellspring of solidarity for a man, as in the following model when Rosalind is asking Celia for an answer, saying, Great my composition! Dost thou think,/however I am caparisoned like a man, I have a doublet/and hose in my aura? (3:2, ll.191-193). Sexual orientation In As You Like It Essays - British Films, Celia, Sexual orientation in As You Like It Numerous characters experience a change in William Shakespeare's play, As You Like It. Duke Senior goes from being an individual from a court to being an individual from a woods. Orlando changes from a harsh more youthful sibling to an affection wiped out youngster. Be that as it may, the most evident change experienced, is finished by Rosalind. Her change from lady to man, not just changes her mind-set, sincerity, and sexual orientation, yet permits her to be the speaker. Celia and Rosalind are genuinely cheerful in the court of Celia's father, Duke Frederick. Be that as it may, causing her a deep sense of shock, the Duke exiles Rosalind from his court. Celia, not permitting her darling cousin to go only it, chooses to go with her to any place she may wander. They choose to look out Rosalind's dad, Duke Senior, in the woods of Arden. Before they leave, Rosalind concludes that for both her and Celia's wellbeing, she will dress herself as a man, saying, Were it worse, Since that I am more than normal tall, That I did suit me all focuses like a man? A brave curtal hatchet upon my thigh, A pig stick in my grasp, and-in my hear Lie there what shrouded lady's dread there will- We'll have a swashing and a military outside, The same number of other masculine weaklings have That do confront it with their similarities. (1:3 ll. 112-120) From the start, this change is a negligible difference in garments and the expansion of weapons, however it goes a lot further. To Rosalind, the taking on of a man's appearance requires certain things. She accepts that while dressed as a man, she can't carry disgrace to the picture of a man. A genuine case of this is in Act 2, Scene 4, where she says, I could discover in my heart to disfavor my man's/clothing and to cry like a lady; yet I should comfort/the more vulnerable vessel, as doublet and hose should appear/itself gutsy to slip. (ll. 4-7). This isn't the main time she makes reference to a doublet and hose. It appears to be nearly that the doublet and hose are the real wellspring of solidarity for a man, as in the following model when Rosalind is asking Celia for an answer, saying, Great my appearance! Dost thou think,/however I am caparisoned like a man, I have a doublet/and hose in my demeanor? (3:2, ll.191-193). Sexual orientation In As You Like It Essays - British Films, Celia, Sexual orientation in As You Like It Numerous characters experience a change in William Shakespeare's play, As You Like It. Duke Senior goes from being an individual from a court to being an individual from a woodland. Orlando changes from an unpleasant more youthful sibling to an adoration wiped out youngster. Yet, the most evident change experienced, is finished by Rosalind. Her change from lady to man, not just modifies her state of mind, authenticity, and sexual orientation, yet permits her to be the speaker. Celia and Rosalind are genuinely upbeat in the court of Celia's father, Duke Frederick. Be that as it may, causing her a deep sense of shock, the Duke ousts Rosalind from his court. Celia, not permitting her dearest cousin to go only it, chooses to go with her to any place she may meander. They choose to look out Rosalind's dad, Duke Senior, in the timberland of Arden. Before they withdraw, Rosalind concludes that for both her and Celia's security, she will dress herself as a man, saying, Were it worse, Since that I am more than normal tall, That I did suit me all focuses like a man? A brave curtal hatchet upon my thigh, A pig stick in my grasp, and-in my hear Lie there what shrouded lady's dread there will- We'll have a swashing and a military outside, The same number of other manly quitters have That do confront it with their similarities. (1:3 ll. 112-120) From the outset, this change is a negligible difference in garments and the expansion of weapons, yet it goes a lot further. To Rosalind, the taking on of a man's appearance requires certain things. She accepts that while dressed as a man, she can't carry disgrace to the picture of a man. A genuine case of this is in Act 2, Scene 4, where she says, I could discover in my heart to disrespect my man's/attire and to cry like a lady; yet I should comfort/the more fragile vessel, as doublet and hose should appear/itself fearless to slip. (ll. 4-7). This isn't the main time she makes reference to a doublet and hose. It appears to be nearly that the doublet and hose are the real wellspring of solidarity for a man, as in the following model when Rosalind is asking Celia for an answer, saying, Great my appearance! Dost thou think,/however I am caparisoned like a man, I have a doublet/and hose in my demeanor? (3:2, ll.191-193).

Biography of Ogden Nash Essay -- Papers

Ogden Nash was conceived on August 19, 1902 in Rye, New York and was brought there and up in Savannah, Georgia. He got his instruction from St. George’s School in Rhode Island and he additionally went to Harvard University. His originally distributed sonnet Spring Comes to Murray Hill was included in the New Yorker Magazine in 1930. He consequently joined the staff of the New Yorker Magazine in 1932. All through his vocation he distributed a sum of nineteen books of verse before his passing on May 19, 1971. He controls the English language to fit in his sonnets to male jokes and keep his crowd engaged. Nash says he surrendered any expectation of turning into a genuine artist and concluded that it is smarter to be a decent terrible writer than to be an awful decent artist. Ogden Nash utilizes the utilization of silliness and cheerful section to discuss connections, child rearing, and life all in all. Connections were one of Ogden Nash’s generally expounded on subjects. Connections are a hard liable to compose fun verse about, however Nash makes it have exactly the intended effect by utilizing interesting speculations and making them rhyme. He can do this like no other with any voice he feels required. He utilizes genuine, senseless, and true tones in his work identifying with connections. In one sonnet specifically â€Å"u of an Ode to Duty† he tells about the confounding regularly befuddling connection among people, and appears to take no conspicuous side in the issue. â€Å"On a few events he writes in ordinary modes, which means dropping the fun loving and the gently mocking to compose the unadulterated verse or to add an educational note to the predominant comical tenor of his verse,† (Louis Hasley,2). A significant number of his sonnets about this point are composed with an individual vibe, perusing them causes you to feel as... ... which he sees every day. â€Å"The articulation of insight, the incoherent audio cues, the comic emptying, all serve to charm the artist numb-skull to his audience,†(George Crandell,3). Through survey Nash’s verse I have discovered that there should be a voice like his out in the public eye to remark on jabber, else we would put some distance between our faculties of cleverness. Works Cited Crandell, George W. Studies in American Humor, Vol. 7, 1989, pp.94-103. http://www.galenet.com/servelet/LitRC/(10/26/1999) Frankenberg, Lloyd The New York Times Book Review, November 19, 1950, p.4 http://www.galenet.com/servelet/LitRC/(10/26/1999) McCord, David The Saturday Review, February 10, 1951, p. 18 http://www.galenet.com/servelet/LitRC/(10/26/1999) Hasley, Louis The Arizona Quarterly, Vol.27, 1971, pp. 241-250 http://www.galenet.com/servelet/LitRC/(10/26/1999)

Automatic Stress Relievers to Simplify Life

Automatic Stress Relievers to Simplify Life We all experience stress, and for some, the levels of stress in our lives can feel overwhelming. Fortunately, there are some easy ways to declutter and simplify your lifestyle and eliminate some of your stress before it even happens. If you’re ready for a less stressed existence, try taking some of these steps now to reduce ‘clutter’ in your lifestyle for months or years to come. Rid Yourself of Solicitations Many of us get stressed by paper clutter, the pile of papers that come into our homes in the form of bills, school papers, junk mail and more. Many people feel so overwhelmed by the massive influx of paper that they lose bills and other important papers in the sea of written material. The Cost of Clutter You can save trees and your sanity by writing to the appropriate organizations to eliminate junk mail and find an efficient system to organize the remaining papers that are relevant to your life, eliminating the need to ever again search through piles for what you need. Sign up for Classes If you’d like to get more fun into your life or find a regular form of exercise to relieve stress and get into better physical condition, it’s a great idea to sign yourself up for a class. This way, you have it in your schedule, and there will be people waiting for you to encourage you along each time. This can be great for your motivation. Adding something new to your schedule might make you busier, but it can also improve your quality of life and reduce stress. Pay Automatically If you find yourself paying bills late even when you have the money in your account, simply because you’re so busy you forget to pay them (or even if you pay your bills on time, but don’t like the hassle), you can save yourself time and postage money by signing up for automatic payments on many of your bills. Having the money withdrawn automatically from your account can virtually eliminate the need to sit down and write all the checks, and you’ll be guaranteed that your bills will be paid on time. It takes a few minutes to set up, and you save yourself significant amounts of hassle each month. Make a Financial Plan A large proportion of the population experiences financial stress on a regular basis. Many people are in deep debt and don’t know how to get in the black; others live paycheck to paycheck and have no savings in case of a disaster; others don’t know where they stand and are concerned about it. 4 Simple Ways to Relieve Money Stress If you’re one who is stressed about money, now is the time to change that. Making a budget, a plan to get out of debt and a plan to save for your future can help you sleep better at night from now on, and can put you in a much better place in the future. If you feel overwhelmed by the prospect of putting this together by yourself, go to a financial advisor; it will be well worth it in the long run. (To search among a directory of financial planners, visit the Financial Planning Associations PlannerSearch.) Make Appointments Now for the Rest of the Year One thing you can do to take care of yourself and your family now is to make all of your regular appointments for the next year now. Regular check-ups at the dentist, physicals at the doctor’s, and even tune-ups for your car need to be done once or twice a year. If you make all appointments of this type now, you won’t have to think about fitting them into your schedule for at least a year, and you can put it out of your mind. Automate Your Diet Some leading dietitians advise a new practice that can also save you stress in the morning: Eat the same thing every day for breakfast and lunch. If you stick with healthy foods that provide plenty of nutrients, youll simplify your grocery shopping and your morning routine. You might even lose weight while eliminating the need to even think about what you’re going to eat for any meal except dinner. Sticking to simple and healthy staples can eliminate even more stress from your lifestyle. How Decision Fatigue Contributes to Stress

Ethical And Professional Practices. When Thinking Of The

Ethical and Professional Practices When thinking of the justice system ethical and professional practices are greatly enforced. There is a code of conduct that criminal justice practitioners are expected to adhere to. There are many different professional and ethical standards that should be considered when discounting uniformed police officers. For example, when Ari the deli owner told the officer his payment is not necessary when the officer ordered a sandwich, the police officer would need to report this information to his superior officer. â€Å"Officers shall report any unsolicited gifts, gratuities or other items of value that they receive and shall provide a full report of the circumstances of their receipt if directed.† (Statter,†¦show more content†¦If Ray is reported by the guard he will not be eligible for parole. However, if the prison guard does not report this incident it could lead to unethical issues and compromise his employment. The prison guard can face charges since smoking in all prisons is illegal. â€Å"At least 38 of 50 state correctional departments report that they are either smoke-free or have partial smoking bans, according to a 2002 survey.† (Zor oya, 2004). Ray could see this as an opportunity if the prison guard did not report him smoking. He could try to convince him to smuggle cigarettes in for him. â€Å"Correctional Officers caught smuggling in tobacco into most county, state or federal prisons now face a minimum of 2-10 years in prison. Law makers consider tobacco trafficking inside of prison a serious crime since it generates more illegal funds than even narcotics.† (SMOKING IN PRISON - Smoking Ban in Prisons and Tobacco Trafficking, n.d). These ethical and processional standards are in place for public health for all inmates. Just because Ray smokes, the other inmates do not need to be subject to his habit. Not to mention it is a violation of the law and must be followed. If the prison guard disregards this criminal act he might fall into a pattern of disregarding other criminal acts and the whole justice system fails because he wants to look past these acts because Ray was a friend. There are different basic principles of the constitutional law a police officer, butShow MoreRelatedSystems Thinking And The Health Care System832 Words   |  4 Pages Systems thinking was developed during this SMAC by learning to identify the connections of Information tecnology and the health care system. This SMAC involved the understand of the health care system and the service they provide and how they operates. As a result, while systems thinking allows new and useful methods to improve patient safety, it comes with it its own intangible challenges that, if not documented and addressed, will both slow improvement and present new harm. This SMAC allowedRead MoreCritically Evaluate Medical Ethics And Legal Issues1263 Words   |  6 Pages It is important for medical professionals to understand the importance of the way we care for patients, it is therefore important to be knowledgeable and aware of the medical ethics and legal issues that govern good patient care. Health care professionals must make decisions based on ethical and legal issues to performance their regular duties. However, Medical ethics is not only about avoiding harm to patients. It is rather a norms, values and principles (Ethical theories 2015). Therefore normsRead MoreEthical Values in Social Work Essay example1381 Words   |  6 Pagesvalues and ethical dilemmas What are values, ethics, ethical dilemmas and a code of ethics? Values relate to principles and attitudes that provide direction to everyday living. Values also refer to beliefs or standards considered desirable by a culture, group or individual (AASW). Similar to values, but slightly different, ethics means a system of beliefs held about what constitutes moral judgement and right conduct, they are moral principles (rules, guides) (AASW). So an ethical dilemma isRead MoreI m A Good Teacher Essay934 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"intelligent† or â€Å"unintelligent† is a simple example of a mindset. People may also have a mindset related their personal or professional lives—â€Å"I’m a good teacher† or â€Å"I’m a bad parent,† for example. People can be aware or unaware of their mindsets, according to Dweck, but they can have profound effect on learning achievement, skill acquisition, personal relationships, professional success, and many other dimensions of life† (Partnership Concepts, 2013). â€Å"In a growth mindset, people believe that theirRead MorePersonal Philosophy Vs. 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The Religion Islam - 1796 Words

| The Religion Islam | The Religion Islam What is Islam? The word Islam means submission to the will of God. The religion of Islam is the acceptance of and obedience to the teachings of God which the Muslims—followers of Islam—believe God revealed to his last prophet. Muslims believe that there is only one God. The Arabic word for God is Allah which means, the one and only true God who created the whole universe. According to Muslims, God sent a number of prophets to mankind to teach them how to live according to His law. To the Muslims, Jesus, Moses and Abraham are respected as prophets of God. Muslims believed in the prophets as messengers of God, but according to their beliefs, God’s final message to man was revealed by the†¦show more content†¦The fifth belief of the Muslims is to believe in the Day of Judgment. Muslims believe in the Day of Judgment which is the day of resurrection, when all people will be resurrected for God’s judgment according to their beliefs and deeds. The last belief of the Muslims is to believe in Al-Qadar. Muslims believe in Al-Qadar, which is divine predestination, but this belief in divine predestination does not mean that human beings do not have free will. Rather, Muslims believe that God has given human beings free will. This means that they can choose right or wrong and that they are responsible for their choices. The belief in Divine Predestination includes belief in four things: God knows everything. He knows what has happened and what will happen, God has recorded all that has happened and all that will happen, whatever God wills to happen happens, and whatever He wills not to happen does not happen and God is the creator of everything. Muslims believe the Sunnah is the practical example of the Prophet Muhammad and that there are five basic pillars of Islam. The Five Pillars of Islam are the five obligations that every Muslim must fulfill in order to live a good and responsible life according to Islam. 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The previous religions managed to coexist and even share common grounds such as the Ka’aba. Both Islam and Christian religions were based off of tradition and customs from the tribe’s fathers before them. Their religious customs ran rapid throughout the Mediterranean and especially in

Argumentative Essay Topics Tips

Argumentative Essay Topics Tips The conclusion Your grouping of ideas ought to be completed in such a manner you have ideas for all the 3 regions of the essay. Picking an effortless topic may prove to be an incorrect track since you might have difficulties finding credible sources to support your views. Thus, it's important to read corresponding formatting guide. Formatting is among the steps on the best way to your preferred grade. The Basics of 200 Argumentative Essay Topics It is crucial for all of us to find out who all are the critical individuals in our life and the way to have harmonious relationships with them. Our crew of professional writers with the crucial experience and writing skills is always prepared to fulfill your demands and exceed your expectations. The intent of assigning an essay to middle school students is to make awareness and permit them to develop writing skills. Many relationships are ruined by men and women who blame their partners when things fa il. How to Get Started with 200 Argumentative Essay Topics? Presenting of the opposition arguments would help to convince the readers that you've got a versatile comprehension of this issue and that you're not below the effect of any bias. Providing evidence for the GRE essays would end up being very helpful if you'd like to create the degree of credibility. Arguments always occur in a specific context. Finding the most suitable arguments will allow you to prove your point and win. Writing a college argumentative research paper isn't as simple as it may appear at first. Secondly, ensure you realize what you are requested to do in your essay. Think about how you can quickly read if you would like to read the full essay. Writing a persuasive, argumentative essay can be challenging, and at times it can find a little confusing. Therefore, the topic needs to be debatable! Quite frequently, the ideal topic is one which you truly care about, but you also will need to get ready to research it. You will likely find a different and fantastic topic you will love to write about. Then you should begin with choosing a really intriguing topic. So as to define a topic, you ought to think about the objective of the essay. Thus, you can ask all the essential questions and consult on some points. In scenarios when you get to pick the topic for an argumentative essay, you need to be wise and locate a title that will intrigue a reader. That means you must strictly adhere to the subject, and don't attempt to answer to numerous questions in the exact same essay. New Questions About 200 Argumentative Essay Topics Inspiration to make your own advertising or media argumentative essay topics isn't tough to discover. Internet has become the most efficient channel for advertizing. It is impossible to generate an actual friend online. Shopping online isn't secure or secure. How to Choose 200 Argumentative Essay Topics Argumentative research paper topics are a great deal a lot easier to find than to produce. Argumentative writings is a particular kind of a paper. Inexpensive essay writing services make certain that the best of the expert essays are supplied to the students. Typically, it doesn't include references and quotes in it. Great examples are raising in road accidents and theft. The more research you can do in order to secure better at your upcoming profession, the better. The kind of the essay needs to be decided before formulating the thesis and writing thesis statement being they must match the kind of the attempt. It will be more feasible in the event that you would help it become an argumentative sort of essay. If you're new to writing argumentative essays, there are a number of vital factors which you can learn that could help you compose a far better argumentative essay.

Implementation Of Green Building Projects †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Implementation Of Green Building Projects. Answer: Introduction The benefits of green building projects cannot be overemphasized. In recent years, these projects have become the top in sustainable development(Darko Chan, 2016). Many countries are making significant efforts to promote green building projects so that they can realize their potential economic, environmental and social benefits(Hwang, et al., 2017). Research about green building projects has also increased because of public concerns regarding the impacts that construction industry has on global climate change(Tathagat Dod, 2015), energy use and human health(Khoshbakht, et al., 2017) and wellbeing(Thatcher Milner, 2014). The main objectives of green building projects are to minimize resource utilization, improve human comfort and health(Singh, et al., 2010), boost utilization of renewable energy and minimize waste generation and environmental disturbances throughout the projects lifecycle(Gou, et al., 2013). In general, green building approach aims at ensuring that buildings and ot her structures are designed, constructed, operated and maintained with minimal resource usage(Wedding, 2008) thus reducing unfavorable impacts that these structures would have on the environment(Kubba, 2010). In other words, green building projects aim at increasing efficiency of the building throughout its lifecycle(Owensby-Conte Yepes, 2012). Achieving the benefits of green building requires that the project is implemented using green building approach from start to finish(Zigenfus, 2008). All stakeholders involved in green building projects, including client, architect, specialized engineers, contractor and suppliers, must also collaborate so as to achieve expected goals(Ahn, et al., 2016). These projects have to be completed through an integrated process right from conceptual phase all the way to demolition phase. This report analyzes the preliminary design phase; detailed design phase; test, evaluation and validation; and optimization of green building projects. The report also discusses human factors that are critical in green building projects. Analyzing these aspects helps stakeholders in the construction industry to implement green building projects more effectively and realize all their potential benefits. Preliminary design phase This phase is very important because it marks the start of communicating the design concepts developed in the conceptual design phase by turning them into drawings. In this phase, the project team defines the overall green building configuration and creates schematic layouts and drawings. Available data at this stage is usually limited thus most assessments are done based on assumptions(Braganca, et al., 2014). As stated before, the drawings made at this stage are only schematic and show the basics such as size and shape of the building and its orientation and location on the site. The project team uses this information and other assumed data to select the suitable type of superstructure for the building and estimate bill of materials for the superstructure and building envelope. It is in this phase that the project team comprehensively discusses various technical and performance requirements of the green building and how its components shall be integrated to create an integrated system. Construction methods to be used are also proposed in this phase. Several site investigation studies are also carried out to collect data that helps in making the right decisions on various elements of the building and construction process. When performing preliminary design, the project team has to consider local building policies and codes, technical and design rules, environmental concerns, community impact, operating and maintenance needs, and feasibility of the project. Concrete project brief and cost estimations are done in this phase. Detailed design and development phases Detailed design phase is where comprehensive drawings (comprising of engineering and architectural drawings) of the green building are created. These drawings are also known as final drawings or blueprints and are the ones encompassed in tender documents. The drawings contain all necessary details of the buildings physical components to help contractors build them on site. These details include dimensions of the building components and specifications of their materials, equipment and machinery to be used. For instance, the project team has to decide suitable renewable energies, light-efficient fixtures, water efficient fixtures, energy efficient electrical appliances, natural ventilation systems, energy efficient heating and cooling systems, etc. After preparing detailed drawings, the project team also examines possible risks that may be faced during development phase. Proposed construction methods are also analyzed to select the most suitable method to be used. Accurate estimations costs to be incurred in constructing and operating the building are also prepared. To come up with more accurate estimations, building mockups and prototypes are usually developed so as to visualize how the building will be constructed, look like and perform during operating cycle. Based on information obtained from mockups, prototypes, simulations and analyses, relevant changes can be made to improve the green buildings performance, functionality, efficiency, safety, constructability, sustainability, affordability and maintainability. This being a green building project, a lot of simulations and studies are carried out to find best practices of improving the buildings resource efficiency throughout its lifecycle. The schedule of the project is also prepared by considering construction works to be done and possible constraints. At the end of this phase, the project team should be able to show that the green building project to be constructed is feasible and economically viable. The main outputs of this phase are bid specifications and construction documents. Development phase is where actual construction of the green building takes place. This basically means transferring the blueprints into physical structures on the selected site. The process starts with construction of substructure then continues to superstructure. Most of the activities in this phase are done by the contractor who has been awarded the tender but with collaboration, cooperation and close supervision of other key stakeholders such as the client, design team and consultants. Every milestone made during the development phase must be appraised to ensure that the element constructed is as per the specifications outlined in the contract documents. At the end of the development phase, the green building should be ready for occupation and achieve its anticipated economic, environmental and social benefits. System test, evaluation validation and optimization For a building to receive green accreditation, it must pass through a series of tests, evaluations and validations. Testing and evaluation are processes that are performed on individual components of the building to establish whether they meet client needs and other technical, functional and performance specifications stated in contract documents. The specific testing and evaluation processes to be performed are identified during conceptual, preliminary and detailed design phases. In this case, the components may be tested ad evaluated to determine their performance, water and energy efficiency. These processes are carried out based on procedures of different green building standards and/or systems such as Leadership in Energy and Environmental design (LEED), Green Star, National Australian Built Environment Rating System (NABERS) and Nationwide House Energy Rating Scheme (NatHERS)(Dunya, 2014), among others. Some of the key parameters that are tested and evaluated in green building projects include: building size and location, building design and engineering, building materials, energy efficiency, green building construction methods, water efficiency, renewable energy sources, water conservation, utility policies and return on investment(BPC Green Builders, 2015). The main importance of system test and evaluation is that they help to determine need to change building design or components, or construction methods so as to avoid unnecessary costs and ensure that the structure built meets the needs of the client. Examples of tests that are performed on green buildings include: environmental tests, structural tests, technical tests, constructability tests, performance tests, maintenance tests, building management system tests, etc. It is also very important to test the building or system under worst-case scenarios(Zapata, et al., 2013), such as performance of the building in case of an earthquake or when renewable energy source becomes unreliable. Validation process is carried out to establish whether products or practices used in construction of green buildings meet the required specifications, purpose and function(Luna, et al., 2013). Occupancy permit for a green building can only be issued if the building is validated, meaning that it meets all minimum technical, functional and performance requirements. Each component of the building has a unique validation process, which comes after testing and evaluation processes. As a result of this, a component gets validated based on data obtained from test and evaluation process. If a component is invalidated, the project team has to re-evaluate it and find ways of improving it so as to meet the minimum requirements. Necessary validation processes to be performed are also identified during conceptual design phase hence the project team has to plan and prepare the necessary tools and equipment to perform these processes. Another key goal of system test, evaluation and validation is to identify areas that need to be optimized so as to improve the green buildings overall performance. There are various ways in which a green building project can be optimized. Some of these ways include: change of building layout, orientation, materials or envelope, use of lean construction and building information modelling (BIM) processes, change of heating and cooling systems, etc. The main objective of optimization is to improve indoor air quality and comfort and safety of occupants, and increase the buildings resource efficiency by reducing the amount of energy and water consumed at all stages of the buildings lifecycle. Generally, optimization becomes easier if test, evaluation and validation processes are done comprehensively and effectively. Human factors It is also important to consider various human factors when executing a green building project. These factors ensure that the interaction between the green building and occupants is flawless. One of the fundamental human factors in a green building project is comfort. The building must be designed and constructed to ensure that its occupants are comfortable at all times. This is achieved through proper orientation of the building, use of suitable construction materials, proper insulation, installation of efficient heating and cooling systems, installation of lifts and escalators and automation of heating, cooling and air ventilation in the building. Thermal comfort should always be optimum and adjusted automatically so as to meet the specific needs of the occupants. Safety is another crucial human factor. The green building should be designed with efficient, state-of-the-art and reliable safety and security systems such as fire alarm systems. Above all, the structural soundness of th e building should be overboard. Another human factor to be considered in a green building project is air quality, which is related to health of occupants. The building should maintain optimum indoor air quality so as to improve the health of occupants. This is achieved through appropriate air ventilation using natural an artificial ventilation systems. Besides indoor air quality, the building should also have near-zero emissions to the environment. Ways of achieving this include use of renewable energy, natural air ventilation, efficient lighting fixtures, energy efficient electrical and electronic systems and appliances, and water efficient fixtures and appliances. The building should also be constructed using non-toxic, recycled and recyclable materials. The last but not least human factor for consideration in a green building project is operating and maintenance costs. The building should have low maintenance and operating costs. This is achieved by lowering the amount of energy and water consumed by the building during its operating phase. This can also be achieved by ensuring that the building is durable so as to minimize its maintenance needs. Another way is to ensure that the building can be repaired using locally available and recycled materials. Conclusion and Recommendations Climate change, depletion of natural resources and increasing global population are some of the key concerns for people today. These concerns have devastating impacts on human life and the environment as a whole. They are also putting future generations at very high risks. Green building, which is one way of achieving sustainable development, is a practice that is positively changing the construction industry. This practice has numerous economic, environmental and social benefits. However, benefits of green construction projects can only be achieved if these projects are designed and constructed with consideration of end users and the environment. As a result of this, preliminary design, detailed design, development and testing, evaluation, validation and optimization phases are very important in successful implementation of green building projects. These phases help in ensuring that buildings are designed, constructed, operated and maintained in a sustainable manner. In other words, they improve the buildings performance and resource efficiency throughout its lifecycle. It is also important to consider human factors when completing each of these phases. The key human factors include: comfort, safety, air quality and operating and maintenance costs. Efficient implementation of green building projects also requires involvement of all stakeholders from very early stages of the project. The stakeholders should understand the project details, goals and objectives, and also know their roles and objectives. These stakeholders should be allowed to give their opinions and involved in making critical decisions about the project. Innovation is also allowed during all phases of the project as long as it can help to reduce resource usage, minimize environmental impacts and improve building efficiency. Considering the potential benefits of green building, governments, private companies and individuals should make efforts towards establishing ways of promoting adoption of this practice and solving its related challenges. References Ahn, Y., Jung, C., Suh, M. Jeon, M., 2016. Integrated construction prcess for green building. Procedia Engineering, Volume 145, pp. 670-676. BPC Green Builders, 2015. Factors that make a green home green. [Online] Available at: https://www.bpcgreenbuilders.com/green-building/factors-that-make-green-homes-green/ [Accessed 18 September 2017]. Braganca, L., Vieira, S. Andrade, J., 2014. Early stage design decisions: the way to achieve sustainable buildings at lower costs. The Scientific World Journal, Volume 2014, pp. 1-8. Darko, A. Chan, A., 2016. Critical analysis of green building research trend in construction journals. Habitat International, Volume 57, pp. 53-63. Dunya, 2014. Guide to the most important green building certification systems in the world. [Online] Available at: https://www.australianscience.com.au/environmental-science/guide-important-green-building-certification-systems-world/ [Accessed 18 September 2017]. Gou, Z., Lau, S. Prasad, D., 2013. Market readiness and policy implications for green buildings: case study from Hong Kong. Journal of Green Building, 8(2), pp. 162-173. Hwang, B., Zhu, L., Wang, Y. Cheong, X., 2017. Green building construction projects in Singapore. Project Management Journal, 48(4), pp. 67-79. Khoshbakht, M., Gou, Z. Dupre, K., 2017. Cost-benefit predction of green buildings: WOT analysis of research methods and recent applications. Procedia Engineering, Volume 180, pp. 167-178. Kubba, S., 2010. "Green" and "sustainability" defined. In: Green construction project management and cost oversight. Boston, MA: Architectural Press, pp. 1-27. Luna, S. L. A., Tao, H., Zapata, F. Pineda, R., 2013. Integration, verification, validation, test and evaluation (IVVTE) frameowrk for system of systems (SoS). Procedia Engineering, Volume 20, pp. 295-305. Owensby-Conte, D. Yepes, V., 2012. Green buildings: analysis of state of the knowledge. International Journal of Construction Enginerring and Management, 1(3), pp. 27-32. Singh, A., Syal, M., Grady, S. Korkmaz, S., 2010. Effects of green buildings on employee health and productivity. American Journal of Public Health, 100(9), pp. 1665-1668. Tathagat, D. Dod, R., 2015. Role of green buildings in sustainable construction - need, challenges and scope in the Indian scenario. Journal of Mechanical and Civil Engineering, 12(2), pp. 1-9. Thatcher, A. Milner, K., 2014. Changes in productivity, psychological wellbeing and physical wellbeing from working in a "green" building. Work, 49(3), pp. 381-393. Wedding, G., 2008. Understanding sustainability in real estate: a focus on measuring and communicating success in green building. North Carolina: University of North Carolina. Zapata, F., Pineda, R. Ceberio, M., 2013. How to generate worst-case scenarios when testing already deployed systems against unexpected situations. Edmonton, Canada, North American Fuzzy Information Processing Society (NAFIPS). Zigenfus, R., 2008. Element analysis of the green building process. New York, NY: Rochester Institute of Technology.

Worn path 2 Essay Example For Students

Worn path 2 Essay Conflict in Eudora Weltys A Worn PathIn Eudora Welty’s A Worn Path the conflict was not apparent at thevery beginning. What was a poor, elderly sick woman doing gallivanting in the forest during the dead of winter? The reason became clear towards the conclusion of the story as the action revealed that the conflict was obtaining the necessary medicine for her grandson. When this conflict became obvious, another question came to mind. What kind of society did this woman live in that she had to go all the way from her home in thecountryside to the city by herself to get the medicine? The conflict being illustrated is that of an individual versus society and the four problems that Phoenix faces as a result of this was her old age, her health, her grandson’s health and her state of poverty. We will write a custom essay on Worn path 2 specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Her eyes were blue with age. Her skin had a pattern all its own of numberless branching wrinkles†¦ (paragraph 2). This quotation was one of many indications of Phoenix Jackson’s old age. Normally, in society there are benefits for the elderly and those that often plagues people at an old age. There are various organizations that help people who are over the age of sixty-five. They also provide various services towards them such as meals on wheels. Was there not someone who could have delivered the medicine to this woman of nearly 100 years of age? Perhaps, Phoenix Jackson was too shy or had too much pride to ask for a service of that nature. The doctors from the medical building knew about the condition of Phoenix’s grandson and did nothing to try and help. This showed the lack of respect that was present in the society. In today’s society, someone of that age commands and deserves the proper respect. She carried a thin, small cane made from an umbrella, and with this she kept tapping the frozen earth in front of her, (paragraph 1). The next conflict that plagued her is that of her health. In the preceding quotation, there was one important note that readers should take into consideration. The fact that she kept persistently tapping the earth in front of her could only indicate one thing—that she was visually impaired. She may not have been completely blind, but she had to have been substantially impaired to have kept tapping her cane in a redundant manner. Someone who is even remotely visually impaired should not be traveling in the forest. Phoenix also suffered from a problem that often plagues people at an old age. This problem is senility. But she sat down to rest†¦ She did not dare to close her eyes and when a little boy brought her a plate with a slice of marble-cake on it she spoke to him. That would be acceptable, she said. But when she went to take it there was just her own hand in the air, (paragraph 15). This was just one out of many instances in the story where Phoenix talked to herself and had hallucinations. Talking to one’s self in the forest is a definite sign of senility. Phoenix did not allow her two disabilities to get in her way, but had society cared for her properly she would have been in an institution for the elderly. As for her grandson’s health, the readers know that he also, was not doing well. The only pertinent information given was that he swallowed lye, (paragraph 91). He, also, should have been receiving professional care. An American society in the nineteen forty’s did not provide free health care, and that sets up the final conflict, the state of poverty of Phoenix Jackson. It’s Christmas time, Grandma, said the attendant. Could I give you a few pennies out of my purse?Five pennies is a nickel, said Phoenix stiffly, (paragraph 100)This quotation, a conversation between Phoenix and the attendant at themedical building, came after Phoe nix had arrived at the doctor’s office and had already received her medicine from the attendant. Phoenix was not ashamed to ask for the extra pocket change so that she could buy her grandson a windmill made out of paper. That nickel was the second nickel that she had managed to obtain. The first five cents was basically obtained through theft. She distracted a hunter she had met in theforest so that she could pick up a nickel that he had dropped. Phoenix had no reason to be ashamed of the ten cents that she had acquired through begging and stealing. Her perspective was that society had no respect for her, so why should she have respect for society? In conclusion, poverty was probably the main conflict out of all the other four mentioned. Had she not been poor, she would have been able to afford proper care for herself and her grandson and would therefore be living a higher standard of life. Had she not been poor, she could have paid for a cab ride to the city or she could hav e paid for delivery of the medicine. She would not have had to beg for meaningless nickels. .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053 , .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053 .postImageUrl , .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053 , .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053:hover , .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053:visited , .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053:active { border:0!important; } .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053:active , .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053 .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2d659a96f8e1669e19e500e73f756053:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Supply and Demand EssayWithout money society doesn’t care for you and has therefore no respect for you no matter how old you might be.

Traditional Architecture vs Mordern Architecture Research Paper Example

Traditional Architecture vs Mordern Architecture Research Paper Example Traditional Architecture vs Mordern Architecture Paper Traditional Architecture vs Mordern Architecture Paper It has two main purposes which are to fulfill humans needs, sensory, delight and to capture the greatest achievement of man at a time as evidence for true generations. Joseph and John, 1860) Moving on to Traditional Architecture alternatively known as Vernacular Architecture is a term used to categorize a method of construction which uses immediately available resources to address immediate needs. The term is derived from the Latin word vernacular which means native therefore, refers to all Architecture which Is indigenous to a specific place I. Not Imported or copied from somewhere else. This represents the majority of historical construction and much continuing practice In developing countries characterized by Inexpensive materials and straight forwardly utilitarian sign, may though be adopted into culturally accepted solutions and through repetition becomes traditional. These buildings were built without the intervention of any professional Architects; it is always referred to as anonymous architecture or Architecture without Architects and even non pedigree architecture. Why is vernacular or traditional architecture so important? This is because it has a lot of advantages; Regional design adapts a house to perform well and endure in its particular location by designing for climate, micrometer, considering regional Vernacular Architecture, planning to withstand extreme events e. Storm, earthquakes etc. It must also conform to local building codes. Typically, traditional architecture means building houses for their specific regions, designing a house for Its region Is Important, yet often overlooked aspect of design to gain sustainability. Designing for a region on the other hand which Is one of the main concepts of vernacular, means suiting a houses form and materials to the daily climate and conditions of its location and it also involves consideration of severe weather events and natural disasters that are apt to strike a particular site and also designing homes pacifically for their regions helps homes to be energy-efficient, durable, and comfortable for their occupants. However, suiting a house to its climate involves many aspects of the design process, ranging from how the house is oriented on the site, to the room layout, to the choice of windows, insulation, and roofing material. A house must be suited to the terrain (land), soils, and orientation of its particular site. All of these considerations affect the houses salability for renewable energy systems, Its thermal efficiency, and the eventual comfort and expense the occupants will experience In operating the house. Withstanding extreme events; the durability of a house as a whole. And the materials used in its construction, also is determined appropriate for homes that are exposed to extreme moisture than for homes built in the desert. Similarly, design, materials, and installation procedures can help enhance the longevity of houses built in hurricane zones, flood plain, or areas subject to wild fire. (Dry. Merest. 010 ) Over time, different regions of the country have developed some distinctive housing styles, often these styles evolved from the materials that were available locally, and in response to regional climatic designs. As mechanical heating and cooling systems became more efficient, the need to use specific design elements to provide building comfort declined. At a minimum, houses should conform to local building codes, energy codes, and natural disasters. However, going the extra step and creating houses that are truly suited to their climate and their particular site means that these houses will be more durable, comfortable, and sustainable over time. Building in a regional vernacular style can not only create a house that performs well in the local climate, but also one that fits within an existing neighborhood and community. Matching the style of existing homes helps to maintain a sense of cultural heritage in a region or town, connects new developments with the community, and helps preserve the property values of older homes. Sustainability as the core concept of the vernacular has a few objectives which include the long-term objective of sustainable design to minimize resource degradation and consumption on a global scale and to achieve this, environmental awareness must be heightened. As long as sustainability can be achieved, occupants feel relaxed in their homes and these homes last for a very long time due to the trials being used but if this is not achieved, the result will be Sick building Syndrome (sobs). Sick building syndrome (sobs) A situation in which occupants off building experience acute health effects that seem to be linked to time spent in a building, but no specific illness or cause can be identified but Frequently, problems result when a building is operated or maintained in a manner that is inconsistent with its original design or prescribed operating procedures Sometimes indoor air problems are a result of poor building design or occupant activities. This is what appends when we do not build according to the building codes or rationality of that area. Symptoms of the sobs include the fact that building occupants complain of acute discomfort, most of the complainants feel relief soon after leaving the building, headaches, throat irritation, and itchy skins amongst others. Its causes range from inadequate ventilation to biological contaminants though the core reason is that these buildings were not designed conforming to local building codes of that particular area. A temporary solution to Sick Building Syndrome (sobs) usually includes increasing the ventilation rates and air distribution in the structure, removing of pollutant sources, air cleaning and communication and education of the general public. (Series and Kathleen. 1990) Green Architecture is the result of merging traditional or vernacular with modern technology and it is a sensitive approach to the environment and a unique balance between the modern and the vernacular. Low cost housing with the notion to challenge high density living, creating communities with shared streets, in harmony with nature and using land more efficiently. This type of Architecture requires the Architect to incorporate vernacular design tragedies into building and these building principles includes touching the earth Mercury). An Architecture that connects the indoor to the outdoor, responds to climate and the local setting and a non-constant architecture that responds to the morning, the evening, the season, the heat, the cold, the sun, the rain, the moment that will never pass again. Its not easy being green. (Kermit the Frog, 1972). Green Building Materials are composed of renewable, rather than nonrenewable resources. Green materials are environmentally responsible because impacts are considered ever the life of the product like bamboo and straw, lumber from forests certified to be sustainable managed and it reduces use of non-renewable resources, minimizes environmental impact, limit waste production, and manage energy utilization. The setting which is carefully preserved and changed with extreme sensitivity never forgets that it will have to be passed on to future generations. This attitude explains for example, why agricultural land has had the same use for a long time, has not witnessed invasion for purposes other than the purpose of farming as agriculture is the guarantee of peoples survival. (Clerically. 10) The search for sustainable architectural and urban models is the environmentalists latest concern as think of it as the impact of urban and metropolitan area on the environment and regions is the main factor for a sustainable environment, therefore, an unsustainable city model will definitely result in an unsustainable environment and not only in the city but also in its surroundings and in the region regardless of the distance between the city and the regions boundaries. In the past, the economy was on a smaller scale and so the city was built on a smaller, more human scale but now, high-rises tower over the city, Heraclites the wealth and power of the corporation that finances them. Secondly, they symbolize a society drawn towards sensationalism and novelty where the media rush to cover anything that is new and different. People are always astonished at how innovative and cutting edge these buildings are but they never tried to ask whether these buildings will make cities more livable or more humane. The sad part is that these types of built mistakes last for decades and affects lives for a long period of time, as a result of experimentation and novelty, thousands of families are doomed to eve for years in horrible buildings and neighborhood as residents of these buildings are glued to irrevocable dissatisfaction. Favorer and Jose. 2004) Traditional or Vernacular Architecture can co-exist; some say that these two types of Architectures are totally different while some others say Modern Architecture is the continuation of Traditional Architecture.

Blue Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Blue - Essay Example Blue sky represents smooth communication flow and conveys reliability, self assurance and trustworthiness. Even loyalty and faith are two positive attributes of blue (Karlsen,2010).Blue gives a feeling of power and security as the sky above is projected in this shade. Moreover the water is visualized in blue color which is the main force of life. Thus the importance of blue is embedded in our life and our natural surroundings. The cloud which brings rain is also embodied in blue and it is the foundation for life on earth. Blue also convey a feeling of sadness or depression and this gave way to the origin of concept like Monday blues and Morning blues. Monday blues refer to the starting of office day where in one feel reluctant to attend office. Even it can be referred to the depressed feeling of person where in it is addressed as â€Å"one is feeling blue†. Blue also stands for cleanliness as it is used more often in cleaning products like toothpaste, mouthwash and soap. Blue also has a prominent place in the world of art as artist use it to express outwardly feeling. Blue is also a representation of confidence, trust and serenity. Many artists have taken help of blue to express the feeling of happiness and glory to their work. Blue has a constant relation in our life as the sky and ocean are of the same shade. It also has the property to release chemicals which can calm the body and give a soothing effect to it. Blue has a calming quality. If it is darker shade then it can be strong and steadfast and if lighter version it can be light and friendly. The shade of blue is preferred by almost everyone. The cool, calming effect of blue helps in passing time swiftly and it can help you sleep (Bear,2011) . Even in western culture blue is a symbolism for male gender whereas women are connected to pink Blue also have the quality of giving the feeling of trust, dependability and commitment The brilliant blue has the power of expressing exhilaration and can be gre atly dramatic and dynamic. This is the reason why it is used in most events and concerts to attract the attention of audience. Blue also has a status in political field as it represent as a background for the flags of many nations. In his article Smith writes that ,U.S. Democratic Party is represented by blue and beginning with the 2000 presidential election, states related to democratic candidates were referred as â€Å"blue states† and those interested in Republican candidates referred to as â€Å"red states† (Smith,2011). Blue also holds a prominent place in the military and defense arena as their dress code some way contain its usage. Blue also is used constantly in government emblems and flags of international organizations, as it is a universally accepted theme for peacefulness and trust. There are also numerous companies which are represented with blue theme like IBM, Intel, Pepsi and Ford. Even the high officials and executives prefer blue in their dress code a s it looks very professional and ethical to the senses. Moreover the most popular clothing which is â€Å"Jeans† only comes in blue shade. The popularity and craze which jeans and denim has cannot be acquired by any other clothing on the entire planet. It could be also said that only blue holds on to it

A Perspective on Cosmopolitanism in Media Research Paper

A Perspective on Cosmopolitanism in Media - Research Paper Example This perspective on media and cosmopolitanism takes on a variety of forms, some more extreme and nefarious than others. It should be no surprise that a great degree of analysis on this issue has within it considerations one might imagine finding in anthropological or ethnographic reporting. In these regards, the theorists have also considered a means by which journalists can more accurately present information as a means of valorizing rather than reducing culture on a global context. In these regards, rather than advancing notions of cultural myths or resonant symbols, it’s argued that evidenced-based reporting should occur that investigates interactions or unique means of understanding the cultural dynamics of the region. While this perspective does not overtly reveal the extent to which cosmopolitanism alters individuals’ beliefs or culture, it does assume that to an extent journalism shapes beliefs and as a result, must be constructed in a conscientious way. In some regards, it’s argued that this media presentation of culture is in a way in a theoretical conflict or war in terms of defining cultural aspects. Robertson, citing Silverstone, states, â€Å"Silverstone developed the notion of ‘mediapolis’ to describe the moral space in which such construction work takes place: a space ‘in which the world appears and in which the world is constituted in its worldliness, and through which we learn about those who are and who are not like us’ (Robertson, pg. 13). In these regards, rather than viewing the media as a single monolithic entity of the dominant culture, it is a dominant culture entity with pluralistic perspectives competing and clashing for the most viable interpretation or cultural presentation.

Steps To Plan An Effective Business Presentation English Language Essay

Steps To Plan An Effective Business Presentation English Language Essay Business presentation is any presentation of factual information and its interpretation using the spoken word. By this definition, business presentations include much of the information and analyses exchanged daily in the conduct of business. Business presentations may be primarily informative, offering data without recommendations; or may be analytical, offering investigation and recommendations for solving a problem. No matter what kind of presentation it is, the presenter is responsible for showing relationships between his research findings and management objectives. Whenever a person plans, prepares, and creates a message to deliver to others, he makes a presentation. During these presentations, speakers may often need to convince the listeners that their findings are pertinent, valid, reliable, and useful to the organization and to the people they serve. Types of business presentations Informative- In this type of presentation the main objective is to educate the audience for example some new plan, products, services etc. Persuasive- These presentations are given to convince the people for a common viewpoint. These presentations are common to the various levels in the organizations. Motivational speeches or presentations in an organizations are also the example of this type. Group- These are the presentations given by the groups or teams to disclose their findings and results. Special occasion speech- This type of speech is given in honour or welcoming some special group or delegates or introducing another person to the audience. Steps To Plan an Effective Business Presentation Set Objectives What do you want the end result of your presentation to be? Do you want to convince people to buy something? Do you want to instruct them? The objective of your presentation will determine most of your substance; the simple act of writing down your objectives will make it that much easier to organize what youre going to say and when youre going to say it. Keep Audience in mind The next step is to keep in mind that to which type of persons you are to give presentation. Presenter must prepare its presentation which is understandable by the audience. For example if a sales person is selling a product to a labor class then he must use words as simple as can be used and avoid technical words if possible and also emphasize on demos and slides in layman language. Note Key Points The next step is to outline the main points of the presentation that you are going to present . This will be helpful when sometimes we get blank in between of the presentation. These key points are important because all the presentation revolve around the main idea of the presentation. Sequence Your Presentation Once you have an outline of all of the topics that you want to cover in your presentation then you need to determine the sequence of your presentation. A good way to do that is to use a simple flowchart which lays out the order of the ideas that youre going to present. Some people, usually hardcore PowerPoint users, prefer to use real storyboards where they produce mock-ups of each stage of the presentation. Determine What Visuals You Will Need The final step to preparing a presentation is to figure out what sort of visual aids youre going to need. You probably wont need a complicated visual for every single point of your presentation, but when it comes down to explaining something complicated, like how a business process works, then youre going to want to support yourself with a good visual. Importance of Business Presentation Planning It helps to explain the idea you want to convey in an effective manner. If presentation is good then it also acts as a tool of motivation. Means to connect to the stakeholders i.e. to provide information about new products or services. Means to share your business ideas. Steve Jobs Steve jobs is a great visionary and a great businessman or we can say a good dreamer. He is the co-founder of the well known brand APPLE INC. USA. He has developed products as Apple iphone, ipad, ipod, iMac etc. Another attribute for which Steve jobs was well known is his presentation skills, he is a great presenter and it was said that A Jobs presentation is like a carefully crafted, well-rehearsed performance that tells a story and shares a vision. He very much focus on selling dream not the product or services.   Steve Jobs Presentation Secrets 1. The Tagline. Steve Jobs positions every product with a Tag line that explains all the unique thing of the product. For example, Jobs described the Mac Book Air as the worlds thinnest notebook. This phrase appeared on his apple websites, presentations, and press releases of apple at the same time. 2. A villain. In every classic story, the hero fights the villain. In 1984, the villain, according to Apple, was IBM (IBM). Before Jobs introduced the famous 1984 television ad to the Apple sales team for the first time, he told a story of how IBM was bent on dominating the computer industry. 3. A simple slide. Apple products are easy to use because of the elimination of clutter. The same approach applies to the slides in a Steve Jobs presentation. Steve jobs believe in making simple slides , he never used bullets or lots of words in his presentation slides instead he use more pictures and images that are self explanatory. For example when he launched apple macbook air he displays it in an envelope. 4. A demo. Neuroscientists have discovered that the brain gets bored easily. Steve Jobs doesnt give you time to lose interest. Ten minutes into a presentation hes often demonstrating a new product or feature and having fun doing it. When he introduced the iPhone at Macworld 2007, Jobs demonstrated how Google Maps (GOOG) worked on the device. He pulled up a list of Starbucks (SBUX) stores in the local area and said, Lets call one. When someone answered, Jobs said: Id like to order 4,000 lattes to go, please. No, just kidding. 5. An Emotional moment. Every Steve Jobs presentation has one moment that neuroscientists call an emotionally charged event. The emotionally charged event is the equivalent of a mental post-it note that tells the brain, Remember this! For example, at Macworld 2007, Jobs could have opened the presentation by telling the audience that Apple was unveiling a new mobile phone that also played music, games, and video. Instead he built up the drama. Today, we are introducing three revolutionary products. The first one is a widescreen iPod with touch controls. The second is a revolutionary mobile phone. And the third is a breakthrough Internet communications deviceà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦an iPod, a phone, an Internet communicatorà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦an iPod, a phone, is you getting it? These are not three devices. This is one device! The audience erupted in cheers because it was so unexpected, and very entertaining. Humour and presentations In the business presentations humour is necessary but it must be in good taste. An original joke is better which the audience has never heard before. The joke must be related to the subject of the speech. If we take example of Steve jobs he uses humour in his presentations so that the audience may not get bored. This was his one of the skills in presentations thats why he was very popular in giving good or we can say awesome presentations. The 10 Presentation Tips of Steve Jobs Plan presentations with pen and paper. Storyboard the presentation first. Jobs initially prepares by brainstorming and white boarding ideas. Single sentence description for every service/idea. As an example, for the introduction of the Mac Book Air computer, Jobs said that it is simply, The worlds thinnest notebook. Create a villain that allows the audience to rally around the hero-you and your product/service. A villain doesnt necessarily have to be a direct competitor. It can be a problem in need of a solution. Focus on benefits. Your audience only cares about how your product or service enhances their lives. Make that connection. Stick to the rule of three. Almost every Jobs presentation is divided into three major parts. You might have 20 points to make in your presentation, but your audience will only remember three or four. Sell dreams, not your products or services. Jobs doesnt sell computers, he sells the promise of a better world. When he introduced the iPod, he said, In our own small way were going to make the world a better place. Create visual slides. Jobs dont use bullet points. Instead, he relies on photographs and images. When he unveiled the Mac Book Air, he showed an image of the computer fitting inside a manila inter-office envelope. Make numbers meaningful. Jobs always put large numbers into a context to make them relevant to his audience. The bigger the number, the more important to find an analogy or comparison that adds clarity. Use plain English. Steve jobs always uses simple English phrases in his presentations and rarely use jargon so it not create any confusion in the mind of audience. Practice, practice, practice. Jobs used to spend hours rehearsing the presentation and do it like a theatre performance artist. Conclusion We must learn from Steve jobs style of presentation. His presentations are not only of informative style but there is a complete mix of presentation styles such as motivational, humor etc. Generally for example most of people get bored in the presentations but it is the Steve job`s presentations that are well designed, planned, well structured sand also well rehearsed. One must fully take care when developing a business presentation because it is the presentation which tells about your dream, vision, product or services to the stakeholders and it is necessary to fully satisfy them to succeed in business. Key points to remember regarding presentations Be clear about your objectives Always keep in mind your audience Less is more. Research. Be concrete. Use Visuals.

Benifits Of Scientific Knowledge On Health And Behavior :: essays research papers

Today we are relishing the ambrosial taste of the modern scientific technology and applications. Science and technologies are in the part of all human activities, from the houses that we live in, the food we eat, the cars we drive, and to the electronic gadgetry in almost every home that we use to remain informed and entertained. These all evidences show the blessings of scientific knowledge on humans. Before eighteenth century we were plunged in the depths of ignorance and unawareness of scientific knowledge. Without having an adequate scientific knowledge, our ancestors had buried their common senses deep under the mask of ignorant personalities but it was the scientific revolution in nineteenth century that unsheathed it and now we can see that the whole world is globalized due to this scientific revolution. Science has affected human life and culture in many ways and requires numerous books to discuss its impacts on us. So in this essay my goal is only to describe the impacts on health and behavior in comparison with the past and present. Before the revolutionary changes in early nineteenth century, health problems and a large number of fatal diseases gulped the whole community like a malicious dragon. The most common health problem was the numerous fatal diseases and epidemics. There was no cure for the most common diseases so these diseases always acted as a catastrophe. In those days emergence of an epidemic always proved as â€Å"Pandora’s Box† to the whole locality. At that moment average life span was thirty to forty years. Some common disease like Chicken pox, Measles, Typhoid and many different kinds of fevers had killed more than the present American population in last seven centuries through the whole planet. On the other hand if we analyze the ratio of mortality in year 1999 in comparison with the past, we would come to know that these diseases couldn’t affect more than some thousands of human lives. As the most descriptive condition of humans, health is very important factor for us. Wi thout health we can’t survive or by having a bad health we can’t reach the average human life span.After the scientific revolution, the scientific applications have led to the treatment of numerous fatal diseases and health problems and now we are able to increase the average life span to more than seventy years. Now we can treat those fatal epidemics that ruined the every human life in their way of city to city some centuries ago.

Books obsolete Essay

From the beginning of time paper books have been the soul means of historical documentation and the recording of stories, as to be passed down through the generations. With the new technology know as kindles, e-books, etc. the needs of paper books has drastically decreased. When it comes to storage, convenience, and quality, e-books will be giving paper books a run for their money. Here are the pros and cons of tablets vs. paper books and what might be more preferred in the later years to come. All readers know how much space books take up. They are under the bed, in the drawers of dressers, shelves filled to the brim with all kinds of stories waiting to be read. The inconvenience of needing a place to store all the books is the tricking situation. Unless the house has multiple floors with to many rooms to count, all these books are consuming valuable space. Without a personal librarian, finding certain books could be a lot harder then say having it on your tablet, looking up the name and its there in less then five seconds. This brings up the issue of finding certain books to buy through the e-book system. Not all books are available electronically, only the â€Å"popular†, newer books have come out as e-books. A reader cannot browse e-book store like a half-price-books, and none of the books will cost less then ten dollars. For those customers who enjoy clearance books, e-books will not go over smoothly if printed books stop being produced. Another aspect though, how convenient is it to order the book and as soon as its paid for you can start reading? No need to leave the house! On a rainy day this would not be argued against. Even renting a book is more convenient because there will be no lines to wait in or over due books, because one could not get to the library after work. Another point is lending a book to a friend, are one going to lend his or hers three hundred dollar tablet to someone who may have it for n amount of days? Books are meant for sharing information, and for opening other people’s eyes to different concepts. Children, as an example, like picture books being read aloud to them before bedtime, sure there colored tablets now a days but what if the picture is  spread across two pages? The entire allusion would not make sense without the whole imagery meant to explain what may be happening. Printed books can be read outside on a sunny day, maybe while floating in a pool. True, books are not waterproof but they are not electronics either. Highlighting, side notes, comments can be made; research is easier with a printed book. Flipping through pages, having several books open when doing research is more productive. With e-books one must go page by page to find information of only one book at a time. They get a glare when reading outdoors even when cloudy, and would never dream of having them by water. Even though e-books are said to be more portable then books, what is the difference if only one book is being brought? Yes, the e-book may be lighter but printed books are not necessarily heavy. Then come the issue of textbooks, which are usually heavy, but have many examples for the text they contain. Without the picture there to show you a visual, how does the rader know they are getting all the fundamental learning agents? Eyestrain is proven to be more common when involving computers then print on paper. In a dark room it is better to have a book light shining on the page then a screen bright with words on it. â€Å"Eyestrain occurs when your eyes get tired from intense use, such as driving a car for extended periods, reading or working at a computer†(mayoclinic. com). Reading it a lit room from print is a lot better then reading from a screen. One the other hand when it comes to reading the small print can be just as annoying. The e-book can make the text bigger for who may have bad eyesight. No magnifying glasses necessary for e-book users. When looking at the evolution of technology, certain products become outdated very quickly. As electronics become more advanced and are consistently being updated it may not be best to buy e-books because sooner or later the programs will only be met for the newest and most advanced technology out there. E-books have already been rapidly changing with the new things you can use them for. Tablets are now not only use for reading but for games, browsing the web, navigation, it’s becoming a bigger version of a smartphone without the calling aspect involved in it. So individuals will not just be buying it for reading purposes, which will end up as a minuscule â€Å"perk† of buying a tablet. However, all technology is not meant to last forever, they do have an expiration date in a sense, because the producers want individuals to buy another one when its eventually stops working as well as it did once. With printed books, as long as the owner maintains the condition of the item, could last many more years then a tablet. At the end of the day, the question of books becoming obsolete due to the creation of electronic books is not likely. Sure, e-books are useful and handy to have but, will never surpass the simplicity of reading a printed book. Paper books are more reliable then computer files; they do not â€Å"crash† and loose information. E-book tablets are becoming less and less meant for buying books and more used for entertainment purposes. As long as there are the individuals that enjoys holding the book in their hands, paper books will never cease to exist.

Movie Review Restless Giant By James T. Patterson

Kiana Wade Book Review 6 Nov 2105 Restless Giant, a book written by James T. Patterson, provides us with a concise and historically correct assessment of the time period of the twenty-seven years between the resignation of Richard Nixon and the election of George W. Bush. Patterson makes it a point to provide for us the relational ties between the social, economical, cultural, political aspects of life in America. Patterson begins his narrative by placing us in the â€Å"troubled 70s.† He describes the 1970s as â€Å"grim, tasteless years that are best put out of mind.† (p. 13) The mood of the 1970s was described as gloomy, gaudy and depressing. The issue of race remained the nation’s number one problem. During this time there were only two†¦show more content†¦18) Along with the many racial problems of this time period, there were educational issues, drug abuse problems and rising crime rate. Patterson also talks about the â€Å"moral decline† and the younger generation. He note s that, â€Å"a number of public school seemed out of control,† (p. 45) doing things such as swearing in the classrooms and on the streets, spray painting buildings and using drugs and alcohol. Then there was the topic of sex. â€Å"It seemed to be advancing in the culture almost as rapidly as violence,† says Patterson. Their was a decline in sexual morality. The sexual themes on TV seemed to be advancing. Patterson gives us some examples: Mary Tyler Moore Show and Charlie’s Angels. â€Å"Television shows likes these reflected a sexualizing of the culture.† (p.46) Patterson later talks about the rapid rise in divorce rates and the increase of number of births happening outside of marriage. During this time agitation for women’s rights were at an all time high. Many women began to work and speak out against sexual discrimination. â€Å"All these controversies over sex and family life would have been cause enough for concern even in sunny economic times.† (p. 58) Patterson goes on to discuss the economic problems of this period. The stagflation persisted into the 1980s. This was a result of the structural changes in the economy. It went from a manufacturing base to a post-industrial society that depended on services. Greater