Wednesday, December 18, 2019

Medea And Agamemnon - 1445 Words

Ancient expectations for women include always putting the responsibilities of being a mother above all else, as shown in Euripides’ Medea and Aeschylus’ Agamemnon, as well as Euripides’ Iphigenia at Aulis. Both Clytemnestra and Medea exhibit motherly love and tend to those responsibilities, but commit atrocious, unladylike acts, which jeopardize the sympathy felt for them by an audience. The respective playwrights of each story use their character’s motivations and how they align with their roles as mothers first and women second to ultimately characterize each in either a negative or positive light. The motherly motivation that Clytemnestra and Medea exhibit excuses their vengeful and deceitful actions, however Medea’s final action,†¦show more content†¦Euripides’ Iphigenia at Aulis provides important context regarding the sacrifice of Iphigenia and Clytemnestra’s past with Agamemnon. Clytemnestra is ashamed after talking to Achilles about the wedding between him and Iphigenia that he is unaware of. After discovering Agamemnon s true intentions, she decides that she will no longer â€Å"let shame prevent† her from seeking Achilles’ help to stop Agamemnon because â€Å"whose interests should [she] consult before [her] child’s?† (Iphigenia at Aulis 24). Her concern for Iphigenia overpowers the indignity she feels because her child’s well being is greater than her own. Both women’s anger and desire for vengeance grow as their children are endangered or harmed as â€Å"vengeance makes grief bearable† (Medea 2.55). The playwrights show each as either a good or bad woman based on if their vengeful actions are ultimately in favor of their children or not. The mistreatment that both receive from Jason and Agamemnon despite all that they do for them contributes heavily to their vengeful actions as well. Medea used her magical powers, defied her father, and killed her brother to devote herself to Jason, is still treated coldly and is neglected by Jason, who abandons her and their two sons and leaves her for Creon’s daughter. She realizes that â€Å"to annihilate the past is not possible: but its fruit in the present† can be used at her disposal to fulfill vengeance (Medea 1.364-5). She decides to channel the woe sheShow MoreRelatedComparison Of Medea And Hecuba1614 Words   |  7 Pagestragedies. The tragedies are â€Å"Medea (431 BCE)† and â€Å"Hecuba (420 BCE)† by Euripides. Although at the time of these writing women did not have the same rights as men, both writings justify acts of revenge by Medea and Hecuba. The only way Medea and Hecuba will feel satisfied is to punish those who have done them wrong. Euripides details in his writing how both women cleverly present their disparity to convince people that seeking revenge is a just mean for punishment. Medea and Hecuba’s eye for an eyeRead More Tragic Heroines: Medea and Clytemnestra994 Words   |  4 Pagesmisfortune that precedes their downfall must evoke compassion and pity. The tragic hero must experience a peripeteia. Two of the most famous Greek tragic heroes (heroines) were Medea and Clytemnestra. They share characteristics Aristotle deemed essential for the heroic character in a tragedy. They are both of high rank. Medea is a princess and a sorceress, and Clytemnestra was the de facto ruler of Argos in Agamemnon’s absence. Their tales initially evoked sympathy, but hamartia and hubris were instrumentalRead MoreRole of Women in Greek Myth Essay874 Words   |  4 Pagesnot be dared† (Agamemnon 4003-408). Thousands of men died while she sat in her castle. It goes to show how powerful a woman’s beauty can be. We then have Clytemnestra, wife of Agamemnon and queen of Argos. Clytemnestra was described as â€Å"a woman with a man’s heart† (Agamemnon 11); she was depicted as a very brutal and treacherous woman but she was also very intelligent. Clytemnestra knew how intelligent she was and even proved it to the Argive elders, in line 351 of the play Agamemnon the y tell herRead MoreAristotle s The Tragic Hero1561 Words   |  7 Pagestragic heroes, and yet their understanding of â€Å"good† conflicts each other. In Agamemnon, Clytaemnestra murders her husband, who is also the father of Orestes. In doing so, she justifies herself saying â€Å"By the child’s Rights I brought to birth by Ruin, by Fury†¦ Here he lies. He brutalized me. The darling of all the golden girls who spread the gates of Troy.† (Agamemnon, 1459-1466) In her understanding, the murder of Agamemnon was a righteous punishment for the murder of Iphigeneia. On the other handRead More Tragedy In Drama Essay1713 Words   |  7 Pages Tragedy and Drama In a range of dramatic works from Agamemnon to Hamlet, one sees the range of development of the tragic form, from the earliest Greek to the later Shakespearean tragedies. There are two basic concepts of tragedy: the concept introduced by Aristotle in his Poetics, and the concept developed by Frederick Nietzsche in his quot;The Birth of Tragedy.quot; Many dramas can be reviewed to reveal the contrast between these two concepts of tragedy, and demonstrate the development of theRead More Euripides was accused by his contempories of being a woman hater. Why1711 Words   |  7 Pagesthey were not even considered citizens of their region. This is obvious in the chorus where in the Electra, Medea and Hippolytus there is a chorus of women. This was unheard of in the time when the plays were written. A chorus is typically made up of wise men of Athens, therefore making it up of women would in that age, be very controversial. In Medea the chorus side with her and Medea makes the chorus swear to silence. Therefore she can confide in them without having to put a face on. TheRead MoreCharacteristics Of A Tragic Hero944 Words   |  4 PagesEuripides s Medea and Homer s Achilles have downfalls that not only affect them but also the those around them, they should be classified as tragic heroes by Aristotle s definition and by today s definition. One of the characteristics of a tragic hero according to Aristotle is that the protagonist must come from nobility, so that the downfall of the character is greater than an average person s, and should have some type of unique skills or abilities. It is clear that both Medea and AchillesRead MoreTragic Heroes in Greek Myth2055 Words   |  9 PagesAccording to Aristotle, a tragic hero is a character, usually of high birth, which is pre-eminently great, meaning they are not perfect, and whose downfall is brought about†¨ by a tragic weakness or error in judgment. The three Greek heroes Oedipus, Medea and Agamemnon, who each killed a member of their family, carry most of the qualities that make up a tragic hero: being of noble birth, being surrounded by an extraordinary circumstance, and gaining self-awareness or some kind of knowledge through their downfallRead MoreThe Theme of Family1694 Words   |  7 Pagesin the Oresteia and the Medea Understanding Greek tragedy depends upon tracing the growth of characters and themes within the plays and how they help to highlight the greater significance of the work. A prominent theme discussed by the tragedians is that of family and is dominant in both the Oresteia and the Medea. The Oresteia centers on concepts of what family is and how obligations within a family transcend personal desires and dictate the life of individuals. The Medea on the other hand focusesRead MoreMedea Vs Medea1233 Words   |  5 PagesWho is Medea? Many famous pieces of literature end up being turned into some sort of movie or any other form of cinematography. Whether the story was written in 2016 or 431 B.C.E it does not matter as long as viewers end up being entertained. This is the case with director Jules Dassin, who made a movie based on the poet Euripides’s well-known tragedy Medea. Tragedies were a type of play that ancient Greeks would write/perform that involved mysteries and conflict based on a death of a character

Tuesday, December 10, 2019

Application of RFID on Jewellary Company-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Application of RFID on Jewellary Company. Answer: Introduction Jewellery is considered to be one of the most valuable possessions of people and so there lies a potential threat to the jewellery companies in terms of security and policy breaches. A stringent jewellery management system can be regarded as the need of an hour. This gives rise to the incorporation a more upgraded and advanced technology in the jewellery management industry. RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) technology is one such advanced technology that can be helpful in creating a more secure and simpler solution for jewellery management (Ahson and Ilyas 2017). In this report, the applications of RFID in the jewellery companies are elaborated in detail also the report draw a strong light on the various security issues and the possible solutions to these problems. Discussion Application of RFID in jewellery management In the present date, the jewellery industry is prone to number of hurdles. Some of the situations that can arise in the jewellery company are the misplacement of the valuables, risk of theft, more time consuming and possibility of erroneous outputs, slow tracking of inventory leading to huge lose. Incorporation of RFID technology in the jewellery industry can serve as a possible solution of these issues. Implementation of RFID technology in jewellery tracking will results in an efficient multi-scanning and faster stock update, which in turn can enhance the companys productivity. The real-time monitoring system with the help of the RFID technology helps in tracking of the goods in regular basis tightening the security process (Nikparvar, Sadeghi-Niaraki and Azari 2014). Other applications of RFID in the jewellery industry includes less manpower resulting in zero error, easy auditing of the in-store goods, easy tracking of the valuables, providing better service, detection of illegal m ovements of the precious items. Security issues Although the RFID technology is considered to be superior compared to the other identifications methods or devices but it is vulnerable to various types of attacks. The possible security issues of the RFID technology in the jewelley industry can be addressed as the attacks affecting the hardware part of the RFID, attacks affecting the communication part of RFID and the attacks which can affect the data support system of RFID (Fan et al. 2015). This in turn can hamper the integrity and availability of the company also the confidential information of the companies can be at risk. RFID hardware part The tag and the reader are the two main edge hardware parts of RFID system. These physical parts of the RFID are prone to certain vulnerabilities due to the security weakness in these hardware parts. RFID communication part The communication part of the RFID is responsible for swapping of the information. Attackers can hack the radio links and this can pose risk to the confidential information. After hacking the attacker can modify the signal giving away erroneous or wrong information (Fan et al. 2014). RFID data support part The data support part is an essential for ensuring connection between the RFID reader and the database. This part is equally prone to the attacks. Security breaches According to the scholars, in RFID applications a security breach can lead to the leakage of confidential information about the company to unauthorized agencies or parties (Kitsos, 2016). As the RFID technology is based on the extracting of information from the RFID reader, there lies a possibility of security breach in the process. Taking into consideration the supply chain management system such security breach can pose a huge risk. Possible information regarding the inventory levels, trading partners, future business plans can be gathered by the unauthorized sources. It is also observed that in certain situations sharing of the RFID information within the buyers and the suppliers but even this may lead to security breach (Dominguez-Pry, Ageron, and Neubert 2013). Possible solutions to the security issues and security breaches of RFID technology The following are some of the possible solutions that address the problems related to the security issues of the RFID technology in jewellery management: Destroying the tag Each tag is assigned with a unique code. In case a tag is suspected a threat, the tag can be deactivated which will reduce the risk. Cryptographic methods This method can be incorporated to make the RFID system more encrypted. Cryptographic algorithms in the form of primary key and symmetric key can make the system more secure (Ray, Abawajy and Chowdhury 2014). Isolation of the tag In case of a suspected threat the tag can be isolated from the EM waves. Protocols such as ALOHA are applied in this approach (Sari 2014). Strategies such as using protocols that can make the outputs unrecognizable to the attackers, making tags indistinguishable can be adopted. Conclusion In conclusion it can be said that RFID technology can provide with large number of benefits in the jewellery industries such as enhancing the productivity, security, streamlining the supply chain management process of the Jewellery industry but there also lies loopholes in the RFID technology. Although the RFID technology is one of the most sought after technological solution in the present date but still there lies potential threat to the security. If all the possible threats can be addressed with proper solution RFID technology can prove to be success. References Ahson, S.A. and Ilyas, M., 2017.RFID handbook: applications, technology, security, and privacy. CRC press. Dominguez-Pry, C., Ageron, B. and Neubert, G., 2013. A service science framework to enhance value creation in service innovation projects. An RFID case study.International Journal of Production Economics,141(2), pp.440-451. Fan, T., Tao, F., Deng, S. and Li, S., 2015. Impact of RFID technology on supply chain decisions with inventory inaccuracies.International Journal of Production Economics,159, pp.117-125. Fan, T.J., Chang, X.Y., Gu, C.H., Yi, J.J. and Deng, S., 2014. Benefits of RFID technology for reducing inventory shrinkage.International Journal of Production Economics,147, pp.659-665. Kitsos, P. ed., 2016.Security in RFID and sensor networks. CRC Press. Nikparvar, B., Sadeghi-Niaraki, A. and Azari, P., 2014. Ubiquitous Indoor Geolocation: a Case Study of Jewellery Management System.The International Archives of Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences,40(2), p.215. Ray, B.R., Abawajy, J. and Chowdhury, M., 2014. Scalable RFID security framework and protocol supporting Internet of Things.Computer Networks,67, pp.89-103. Sari, A., 2014. Security issues in RFID Middleware Systems: Proposed EPC implementation for network layer attacks.Transactions on Networks and Communications,2(5), pp.01-06.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Limit Ourselves Voluntarily

Introduction Human activities have led to dramatic environmental changes within the last few decades. If humankind cannot set limits and standards on how to interact with the environment, then catastrophic predicaments in the near future are inevitable. According to Tostevin (116), humanity has taken control of nature by developing a culture that believes in risk-taking as opposed to risk management.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Limit Ourselves Voluntarily specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The dazzling array of technological advancements in genetic engineering and the growth of human consumption, which depletes natural resources, will soon confine human beings to self-made catastrophes in the future. This paper will show that humankind should transform its mastery in risk taking and change the winner’s mentality by voluntary restraining. Human beings will have to revise the agenda of economic growth or l ive a worthless life whereby everyone will have to fight for survival. Self-restraining Humanity is full of appetite of material things, hence placing the nature at risk. Although self-limiting is a phenomenon that is within people’s abilities, individuals lack the will and desire to restrain. It is ironical for humankind to control nature, but fail to cut on its desires and preserve the environment. While fulfilling life desires, people are obsessed with the present pleasures and forget about what the future holds for humanity if they keep on exploiting the nature. For instance, the novel, How the Dead Dream, by Lydia Millet, accounts on the life of a character T. This character is an obsessed capitalist who has ventured into the real estate industry. Real estate involves land clearing for construction, thus causing deforestation and minimizing arable land for agriculture. This move is a selfish agenda, thus compelling migration of wildlife to common zones, hence risking ext inction. T does not care about anybody around him, as his obsession for money is keeps him going until he runs over a coyote while rushing home from work. Seeing the animal die evokes a sense of humanity in T’s heart. This event marks a turning point for T’s capitalistic obsession and he quits real estate and turns to animal protection (Millet 56).Advertising Looking for essay on environmental studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This aspect shows that human beings are not prepared to restrain growth until an ugly situation unfolds. However, the pertinent question is – for how long will humanity wait? Global warming has shown its effects, but human beings are still burning fossils fuels. Those who are not ready to regulate growth will argue that measures will be invented to take care of any future eventualities. Unfortunately, humanity is reluctant to cut on consumption. Environmental contamination has reached unparalleled heights. Human beings should cut on the use of pesticides, since they threaten aquatic extinction. Bees are becoming rare due to excess chemicals in the atmosphere. Humanity should adopt solar energy and abandon carbon dioxide-emitting fuels, which cause atmospheric imbalances, thus leading to greenhouse gas effects. For example, the film Wall-E is about a robot named Wall-E, which is designed for waste collection. The robot predicts what is about to face humanity in the near future. Wall-E is left alone on earth to clean all garbage since life is unbearable for human beings. Eve, another robot, is sent to earth to see if the place is habitable once again. Wall-E falls in love with Eve and he has to protect her from the dust, rains, lightening, and all sorts of environmental disasters (Wall-E). This film warns humanity of the impending dangers if limits on how to interact with the environment are not set. Most nations use nonrenewable resources and chemicals in food production, thus causing damage to soil and organisms. Humanity should not live in a plastic bubble to ensure survival and make life increasingly meaningless. With the consequences awaiting humanity in the near future, the few people willing to cut on growth will demand the alteration of democracy and compulsory limits to be enforced by the lawmakers. By encouraging self-limits, it does not mean that humanity is conservative. If through the laboratory technology scientists can get the vaccines for HIV/AIDS, everybody will celebrate. Unfortunately, lab-engineered solutions will not solve the impeding problem of extinction.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Limit Ourselves Voluntarily specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The notion that the future will shape itself and solve its problem is selfish and bizarre, since the present humanity does not want to take responsibility. The future generation will have to bear the consequences of ills that they cannot understand. The current situation might be biased since the rich easily put up with acid rain or polluted environs by relocating, while the poor and weak suffer; however, these migratory and tolerance behaviors will not solve the problem of environment destruction. In the near future, the rich will not be in a position to cope with the many tsunamis among other catastrophes and finally environmental disasters will be a common tragedy. For example, in the novel, Oryx and Crake, Snowman is a character living among primitive creatures resembling humans and he recalls that one time as a small boy, he lived in a capitalistic world where the mighty dominated the weak (Atwood 67). He decides to return to the ruins occupied by genetically modified animals. This speculative novel tells of a time when all animals will be extinct and human existence will be unsustainable on earth. Only genetically modified organisms will survive the climate changes of the time if human activities are not contained. If growth at all levels is not limited to conscious levels, then even the growth itself may not last, since the nature will be exhausted. Future directives Capitalists maintain their statuses by exploiting and polluting the environment, while researchers make money from their endless researches. Therefore, the issue becomes a tragedy to everyone, and thus the international community should impose regulations to preserve the nature. Most problems affecting the nature are developmental and they can be regulated before they advance to irreversible levels. Wants and desires are created through the people’s manipulation of tastes through advertisement (Tostevin 149).Advertising Looking for essay on environmental studies? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More continued growth in economic sector will lead to the depletion of resources and production of wastes. Efforts should be geared towards the use of renewable energies such as solar energy coupled with a campaign for responsible consumption and the obliteration of materialism. This does not mean that manufacturing should be replaced by artisanship; on the contrary, it advocates the production of what is essential. Conclusion Humankind should become responsible and preserve the environment for posterity. The era of scientific enlightenment should not be interpreted as the platform to display might and mastery of nature through careless experimentations. The three texts explored in this paper have shown predictive scenarios of how life might be unsustainable in the near future. In the recent past, human life has been dependent on chemicals, which run through people’s bodies. This aspect is unhealthy and it may lead to mutations, which result in premature deaths. Therefore, in a bi d to avoid such issues, humanity should reconsider its ways and preserve nature. Works Cited Atwood, Margaret. Oryx and Crake: A Novel, New York: Nan A. Talese, 2003. Print. Millet, Lydia. How the Dead Dream: A Novel, Berkeley: Counterpoint, 2008. Print. Tostevin, Bob. The Promethean Illusion: The Western Belief in Human Mastery of Nature, Jefferson: McFarland, 2010. Print. Wall-e. Andrew Stanton. Buena Vista: Walt Disney Pictures, 2008. Film. This essay on Limit Ourselves Voluntarily was written and submitted by user Kason W. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.